实验四
作者：互联网
task1
Created on Mon May 9 19:12:43 2022
@author: ASUS
"""
print(sum)
sum = 42
print(sum)
def inc(n):
sum = n+1
print(sum)
return sum
sum = inc(7) + inc(7)
print(sum)
不是.
line1的sum作用域为line1,line3作用域为line2,line7作用域为line6,line11作用域为line10
task2_2
Created on Mon May 9 19:26:12 2022 @author: ASUS """ list1 = [1, 9, 8, 4] print(sorted(list1)) print(sorted(list1, reverse=True)) print(sorted(list1, True)
是
task2_3
"""
Created on Mon May 9 19:30:35 2022
@author: ASUS
"""
def func(a, b, c, /, *, d, e, f):
return [a, b, c, d, e, f]
print(func(1, 2, 3, d = 4, e = 5, f = 6))
task3
"""
Created on Mon May 9 19:45:33 2022
@author: ASUS
"""
def solve(a, b, c):
'''
求解一元二次方程, 返回方程的两个根
:para: a,b,c: int 方程系数
:return: tuple
'''
delta = b*b - 4*a*c
delta_sqrt = abs(delta)**0.5
p1 = -b/2/a
p2 = delta_sqrt/2/a
if delta >= 0:
root1 = p1 + p2
root2 = p1 - p2
else:
root1 = complex(p1, p2)
root2 = complex(p1, -p2)
return root1, root2
print(solve.__doc__)
while True:
try:
a,b,c = eval(input('Enter eqution coefficient: '))
if a == 0:
raise
except:
print('invalid input, or, a is zero')
break
else:
root1, root2 = solve(a, b, c)
print(f'root1 = {root1:.2f}, root2 = {root2:.2f}')
print()
task4
"""
Created on Mon May 9 20:00:57 2022
@author: ASUS
"""
def list_generator(x, y, z = 1):
list = []
i = 0
while i <= (y - x):
list.append(x + i)
i += z
return list
list1 = list_generator(-5, 5)
print(list1)
list2 = list_generator(-5, 5, 2)
print(list2)
list3 = list_generator(1, 5, 0.5)
print(list3)
task5
Created on Mon May 9 20:20:15 2022
@author: ASUS
"""
def is_prime(n):
if n == 2:
return True
else:
for i in range(2, n):
if n % i == 0:
return False
else:
return True
list = []
for i in range(2,21):
if is_prime(i) is True:
list.append(i)
for i in range(2,21,2):
try:
for j in range(len(list)):
for k in range(j,len(list)):
if i == list[j] + list[k]:
print(f'{i} = {list[j]} + {list[k]}')
raise
except:
pass
task6
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Mon May 9 20:42:50 2022
@author: ASUS
"""
def encoder(x):
x_list = []
for i in range(len(x)):
if ord('a') <= ord(x[i]) <= ord('u') or ord('A') <= ord(x[i]) <= ord('U'):
x_list.append(chr(ord(x[i])+5))
elif ord('v') <= ord(x[i]) <= ord('z') or ord('V') <= ord(x[i]) <= ord('Z'):
x_list.append(chr(ord(x[i])-26+5))
else:
x_list.append(x[i])
return ''.join(x_list)
def decoder(x):
x_list = []
for i in range(len(x)):
if ord('f') <= ord(x[i]) <= ord('z') or ord('F') <= ord(x[i]) <= ord('Z'):
x_list.append(chr(ord(x[i])-5))
elif ord('a') <= ord(x[i]) <= ord('e') or ord('A') <= ord(x[i]) <= ord('E'):
x_list.append(chr(ord(x[i])+26-5))
else:
x_list.append(x[i])
return ''.join(x_list)
x = input('输入英文文本：')
x = encoder(x)
print(f'编码后的文本：{x}')
x = decoder(x)
print(f'对编码后的文本解码：{x}')
task7
"""
Created on Mon May 9 20:57:16 2022
@author: ASUS
"""
def collatz(n):
if n % 2 == 0:
return n/2
elif n % 2 != 0:
return 3*n + 1
n = eval(input('Enter a positive integer:'))
try:
if type(n) != int:
raise
except:
print('Error:must be a positive integer')
else:
list = [n]
while True:
n = int(collatz(n))
list.append(n)
if n == 1:
break
print(list)
标签：return,Created,sum,list,实验,Mon,print 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/SAKURA-QiQi/p/16250608.html