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稀疏数组

作者:互联网

稀疏数组介绍

 //1.创建一个二维数组11*11,  0:没有棋子;     1:黑棋;       2:白棋
        int[][] array1 = new int[11][11];
        array1[1][2] = 1;
        array1[2][3] = 2;

        //输出原始的数组
        System.out.println("输出原始的数组");
        for (int[] ints : array1) {
            for (int anInt : ints) {
                System.out.print(anInt + "\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }

        //转换为稀疏数组保存
        //获取有效值的个数
        int sum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++) {
                if(array1[i][j] != 0){
                    sum++;
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("有效值的个数为:" + sum);

        //2.创建一个稀疏数组的数组
        int[][] array2 = new int[sum+1][3];
        array2[0][0] = 11;
        array2[0][1] = 11;
        array2[0][2] = sum;

        //遍历二维数组,将非零的值,存放稀疏数组中
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < array1.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < array1[i].length; j++) {
                if(array1[i][j] != 0){
                    count++;
                    array2[count][0] = i;
                    array2[count][1] = j;
                    array2[count][2] = array1[i][j];
                }
            }
        }

        //输出稀疏数组
        System.out.println("稀疏数组:");

        for (int i = 0; i < array2.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(array2[i][0] + "\t"
            + array2[i][1] + "\t"
            + array2[i][2] + "\t");
        }
        System.out.println("==================");
        System.out.println("还原");

        //1.读取稀疏数组
        int[][] array3 = new int[array2[0][0]][array2[0][1]];

        //2.给其中的元素还原它的值
        for (int i = 1; i < array2.length; i++) {
            array3[array2[i][0]][array2[i][1]] = array2[i][2];
        }

        //3.打印
        System.out.println("输出还原的值数组");
        for (int[] ints : array3) {
            for (int anInt : ints) {
                System.out.print(anInt + "\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }

标签:int,array2,array1,System,稀疏,数组,out
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/wshjyyysys/p/15779384.html