【硬刚ES】ES基础(三)文档的基本 CRUD 与批量操作
作者:互联网
本文是对《【硬刚大数据之学习路线篇】从零到大数据专家的学习指南(全面升级版)》的ES部分补充。
注意:es 6.5.1 为:
POST users/type名/1/_update
{
“doc”:{
"albums":["Album1","Alumb2"]
}
}
############Create Document############
#create document. 自动生成 _id
POST users/_doc
{
"user" : "Mike",
"post_date" : "2019-04-15T14:12:12",
"message" : "trying out Kibana"
}
#create document. 指定Id。如果id已经存在,报错
PUT users/_doc/1?op_type=create
{
"user" : "Jack",
"post_date" : "2019-05-15T14:12:12",
"message" : "trying out Elasticsearch"
}
#create document. 指定 ID 如果已经存在,就报错
PUT users/_create/1
{
"user" : "Jack",
"post_date" : "2019-05-15T14:12:12",
"message" : "trying out Elasticsearch"
}
### Get Document by ID
#Get the document by ID
GET users/_doc/1
### Index & Update
#Update 指定 ID (先删除,在写入)
GET users/_doc/1
PUT users/_doc/1
{
"user" : "Mike"
}
#GET users/_doc/1
#在原文档上增加字段
POST users/_update/1/
{
"doc":{
"post_date" : "2019-05-15T14:12:12",
"message" : "trying out Elasticsearch"
}
}
### Delete by Id
# 删除文档
DELETE users/_doc/1
### Bulk 操作
#执行两次,查看每次的结果
#执行第1次
POST _bulk
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
{ "delete" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "create" : { "_index" : "test2", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "field1" : "value3" }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "test"} }
{ "doc" : {"field2" : "value2"} }
#执行第2次
POST _bulk
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
{ "delete" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "create" : { "_index" : "test2", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "field1" : "value3" }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "test"} }
{ "doc" : {"field2" : "value2"} }
### mget 操作
GET /_mget
{
"docs" : [
{
"_index" : "test",
"_id" : "1"
},
{
"_index" : "test",
"_id" : "2"
}
]
}
#URI中指定index
GET /test/_mget
{
"docs" : [
{
"_id" : "1"
},
{
"_id" : "2"
}
]
}
GET /_mget
{
"docs" : [
{
"_index" : "test",
"_id" : "1",
"_source" : false
},
{
"_index" : "test",
"_id" : "2",
"_source" : ["field3", "field4"]
},
{
"_index" : "test",
"_id" : "3",
"_source" : {
"include": ["user"],
"exclude": ["user.location"]
}
}
]
}
### msearch 操作
POST kibana_sample_data_ecommerce/_msearch
{}
{"query" : {"match_all" : {}},"size":1}
{"index" : "kibana_sample_data_flights"}
{"query" : {"match_all" : {}},"size":2}
### 清除测试数据
#清除数据
DELETE users
DELETE test
DELETE test2
标签:index,12,users,doc,CRUD,test,硬刚,id,ES 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/m0_59369402/article/details/120714395