OSPF综合实验
作者:互联网
一、题目要求
二、搭建拓扑图,子网划分
区域0–area 0
骨干区域
172.16.1.0 24
172.16.2.0 24
172.16.3.0 24
172.16.4.0 24
172.16.5.0 24–R4环回
172.16.6.0 24–R5环回
172.16.7.0 24–R6环回
172.16.8.0 24–R7环回
172.16.9.0 24–tunnel
区域1–area 1
骨干区域
172.16.10.0 24
172.16.11.0 24–R1环回
172.16.12.0 24–R2环回
172.16.13.0 24–R3环回
区域2–area 2
骨干区域
172.16.14.0 24
172.16.15.0 24
172.16.16.0 24–R11环回
区域3–area 3
骨干区域
172.16.17.0 24
172.16.18.0 24
172.16.19.0 24–R8环回
区域4–area 4
骨干区域
172.16.20.0 24
172.16.21.0 24–R9环回
172.16.22.0 24–R10环回
运行rip的区域
10.1.1.1 24
10.1.1.2 24
三、 配置MGRE环境,R3为中心站点
interface Tunnel0/0/0
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
source 15.1.1.1
nhrp entry multicast dynamic
nhrp network-id 100
nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 15.1.1.1 register
四、给路由器配置缺省路由及下一跳
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 下一跳地址(做的路由器的下一跳)
R5:
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.48.1
R3:
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.32.2
R6:
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.64.1
R7:
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.80.2
五、开启OSPF并宣告
interface Tunnel 0/0/0
ospf network-type broadcast
undo network 172.16.112.1 0.0.0.0
ospf 1
import-route ospf 2
q
ospf 2
import-route ospf 1
ospf 1
area 1
authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 123456
六、检验连通性
[R6]ping 1.1.1.1
PING 1.1.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=30 ms
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=30 ms
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=30 ms
Reply from 1.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=40 ms
标签:24,1.1,0.0,route,环回,实验,172.16,OSPF,综合 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/m0_51919218/article/details/118739644