centos7搭建zabbix4.0 从入门到放弃(一)搭建和配置邮件报警
作者:互联网
1.生产环境安装zabbix
#安装zabbix前提,关闭selinux
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1:配置zabbix的yum源
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#下载zabbix-release
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wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
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#安装zabbix-release
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rpm -ivh zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
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#将官方仓库地址替换为清华仓库地址
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sed -i 's#http://repo.zabbix.com#https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/zabbix#g' /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
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2:安装zabbix服务端和zabbix-web前端
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yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql -y
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3:安装mariadb,创建zabbix库,授权zabbix用户
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yum install mariadb-server -y
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systemctl start mariadb
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systemctl enable mariadb
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mysql_secure_installation
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先回车
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再n
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然后一路y
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mysql
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MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
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MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123456';
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导入zabbix表结构和初始数据
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zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix
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检查zabbix库是否导入成功
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mysql -uroot zabbix -e 'show tables'
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4:配置启动zabbix-server
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vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
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DBHost=localhost
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DBName=zabbix
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DBUser=zabbix
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DBPassword=123456
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启动zabbix-server
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systemctl start zabbix-server
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systemctl enable zabbix-server
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检查:
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netstat -lntup|grep 10051
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5:修改Zabbix前端的PHP配置,并启动httpd
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vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
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php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
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systemctl start httpd
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systemctl enable httpd
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6:前端zabbix-web的安装
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浏览器:http://192.168.96.128/zabbix
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后期修改zabbix数据库密码的时候,需要修改的配置文件:
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/etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php
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http://192.168.96.128/zabbix/zabbix.php
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登录的账号密码;
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Admin
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zabbix
过程简单就不截图了。
2.监控一台主机服务器
监控zabbix-server自己(192.168.96.128)
xxxxxxxxxx
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yum install zabbix-agent.x86_64 -y
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systemctl enable zabbix-agent.service
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systemctl start zabbix-agent.service
使用zabbix-agent监控其他主机(192.168.96.131)
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wget https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/zabbix/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-agent-4.0.16-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
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rpm -ivh zabbix-agent-4.0.16-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
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vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
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Server=192.168.96.128
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systemctl enable zabbix-agent.service
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systemctl start zabbix-agent.service
可视化界面操作:
发现主机:
用自带的模板添加主机监控项:
查看监控的数据
或者
3.自定义监控项
监控用户登陆数
修改zabbix-agent配置文件
xxxxxxxxxx
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vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
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UserParameter=login_users
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systemctl restart zabbix-agent.service
在web界面上添加监控项
4.邮件报警
1:配置发件人
2.配置收件人:
3:启动报警发消息的动作
4.查看报警信息
163发送端的发件箱
我的qq邮箱收件箱:
标签:agent,server,centos7,etc,zabbix,systemctl,mysql,zabbix4.0,搭建 来源: https://blog.csdn.net/nnnnnnnick_/article/details/106287261