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Apache和Nginx虚拟主机的创建

作者:互联网

一、Apache

  (1)基于访问主机头(FQDN)


cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhostfqdn.conf 
<virtualhost *:80>
	documentroot /data/web01
	servername www.web01.com
	<directory /data/web01>
		require all granted
	</directory>
	CustomLog "logs/a_access_log" combined
</virtualhost>

<virtualhost *:80>
	documentroot /data/web02
	servername www.web02.com
	<directory /data/web02>
		require all granted
	</directory>
	CustomLog "logs/a_access_log" combined
</virtualhost>

<virtualhost *:80>
	documentroot /data/web03
	servername www.web03.com
	<directory /data/web03>
		require all granted
	</directory>
	CustomLog "logs/a_access_log" combined
</virtualhost>


(2)基于ip地址


cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhostip.conf 
<virtualhost 192.168.130.11:80>
	documentroot /data/web01
	<directory /data/web01>
		require all granted
	</directory>
</virtualhost>

<virtualhost 192.168.130.22:80>
	documentroot /data/web02
	<directory /data/web02>
		require all granted
	</directory>
</virtualhost>

<virtualhost 192.168.130.33:80>
	documentroot /data/web03
	<directory /data/web03>
		require all granted
	</directory>
</virtualhost>


(3)基于端口号

cat  /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhostport.conf 
listen 8001
listen 8002
listen 8003

<virtualhost *:8001>
	documentroot /data/web01
	<directory /data/web01>
		require all granted
	</directory>
</virtualhost>


<virtualhost *:8002>
	documentroot /data/web02
	<directory /data/web02>
     		require all granted
	</directory>
</virtualhost>

<virtualhost *:8003>
	documentroot /data/web03
	<directory /data/web03>
		require all granted
	</directory>
</virtualhost>




二、Nginx

(1)基于域名且不同站点


 server {
         listen       80;
         server_name  mobile.magedu.com;
         location / {
             root   html;
             index  index.html index.htm;
         }
         location /python {
             root   /mobile;        !!!必须在/mobile目录下创建/python目录,且把文件写入python目录中,否则会报错!!!
             index  index.html index.htm;
         }
         location /java {
             root   /mobile;
             index  index.html index.htm;
         }
     }
 server {
         listen       80;
         server_name  www.magedu.com;
         location / {
             root   html;
             index  index.html index.htm;
         }
         location /python {
             root   /www;
             index  index.html index.htm;
         }
         location /java {
             root   /www;
             index  index.html index.htm;
         }
     }


标签:index,虚拟主机,granted,Nginx,html,documentroot,Apache,data,require
来源: https://blog.51cto.com/14240018/2445297