linux – npm install会导致像npm ERR这样的错误！ Debian上的tar.unpack解压错误
作者：互联网
如图所示安装Grunt,我首先使用npm install -g grunt-cli全局安装了grunt-cli,现在我正在尝试执行npm install,但只是出错：
root@devvm:/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap# npm install
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing form-data@0.1.4
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/is-property/1.0.2/package.tgz
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing request@2.54.0
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-saucelabs/node_modules/sauce-tunnel/node_modules/request/node_modules/form-data/node_modules/combined-stream/node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js
npm ERR! code EPERM
npm ERR! errno 50
npm ERR! Error: EPERM, open '/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-saucelabs/node_modules/sauce-tunnel/node_modules/request/node_modules/form-data/node_modules/combined-stream/node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js'
npm ERR! { [Error: EPERM, open '/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-saucelabs/node_modules/sauce-tunnel/node_modules/request/node_modules/form-data/node_modules/combined-stream/node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js']
npm ERR! errno: 50,
npm ERR! code: 'EPERM',
npm ERR! path: '/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-saucelabs/node_modules/sauce-tunnel/node_modules/request/node_modules/form-data/node_modules/combined-stream/node_modules/delayed-stream/test/integration/test-delayed-http-upload.js' }
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Please try running this command again as root/Administrator.
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path npm-debug.log.ba707f2a7a688e388708bbe88e2dd4ed
npm ERR! code ETXTBSY
npm ERR! errno 62
npm ERR! ETXTBSY, rename 'npm-debug.log.ba707f2a7a688e388708bbe88e2dd4ed'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR! /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
我刚刚将项目复制到非共享文件夹中,然后再次启动npm install.它奏效了.所以,它似乎是一个共享文件夹问题.但到底是什么？ Symlinks are enabled对于这个共享文件夹,我以管理员身份启动了VM(当我在安装Bower时出现类似问题时,它有所帮助).
是什么导致了这些错误以及如何解决这个问题？
Environment: VirtualBox with Debian guest system and Windows 7 host system.
编辑
现在(我想我在非共享文件夹中成功执行了npm安装后)我发现了不同的错误：
当我以常见方式启动VM时：
root@devvm:/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap# npm install
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing form-data@0.1.4
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path ../semver/bin/semver
npm ERR! code UNKNOWN
npm ERR! errno -1
npm ERR! UNKNOWN, symlink '../semver/bin/semver'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path npm-debug.log.428531818e2d916d5ae79bdf94dd73b3
npm ERR! code ETXTBSY
npm ERR! errno 62
npm ERR! ETXTBSY, rename 'npm-debug.log.428531818e2d916d5ae79bdf94dd73b3'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR! /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
当我以管理员身份启动VM时：
root@devvm:/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap# npm install
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/wrappy/1.0.1/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/delayed-stream/0.0.5/package.tgz
npm ERR! tar.unpack untar error /root/.npm/brace-expansion/1.1.0/package.tgz
npm WARN optional dep failed, continuing form-data@0.1.4
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-contrib-qunit/node_modules/grunt-lib-phantomjs/node_modules/phantomjs/node_modules/fs-extra/node_modules/rimraf/node_modules/glob/node_modules/once/node_modules/wrappy
npm ERR! code UNKNOWN
npm ERR! errno -1
npm ERR! UNKNOWN, mkdir '/var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/node_modules/grunt-contrib-qunit/node_modules/grunt-lib-phantomjs/node_modules/phantomjs/node_modules/fs-extra/node_modules/rimraf/node_modules/glob/node_modules/once/node_modules/wrappy'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64
npm ERR! argv "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.10.35
npm ERR! npm v2.7.4
npm ERR! path npm-debug.log.0bb66467f3aae813a34e03a797f8da19
npm ERR! code ETXTBSY
npm ERR! errno 62
npm ERR! ETXTBSY, rename 'npm-debug.log.0bb66467f3aae813a34e03a797f8da19'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR! /var/www/axit/portfolio/public/bower_components/bootstrap/npm-debug.log
解决方法:
好的,我看到了解决方案
sudo npm cache clean
然后
sudo npm install -g grunt grunt-cli
我是在MacOS上做到的
标签：linux,node-js,npm,gruntjs,virtualbox 来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191007/1869736.html