python-错误：安装PyMSSQL-2.0.0b1时找不到vcvarsall.bat…我缺少什么？

好吧,我尝试安装PyMSSQL-2.0.0b1并无法实现这一点,得到奇怪的错误…我尝试了一些在Google和StackOverflow上找到的解决方案,但仍然无法编译…

请我想念什么？

(
所以我尝试了：

- to add --compiler=mingw32 after setup.py install build 
- to create a distutils.cfd file in Python27\lib\distutils\distutils.cfg with 
    [build]
    compiler=mingw32

仍然无法正常工作
)

(也是我在Windows 7上,并且我需要第三方库,必须坚持使用32位版本和2.7)

这是一些错误日志：

C:\Users\MyUserName\Desktop\downloaded\python\pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20111019>setup.py install build
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing pymssql.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to pymssql.egg-info\top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to pymssql.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
reading manifest file 'pymssql.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
writing manifest file 'pymssql.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build\bdist.win32\egg
running install_lib
running build_ext
skipping '_mssql.c' Cython extension (up-to-date)
building '_mssql' extension
error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat

C:\Users\MyUserName\Desktop\downloaded\python\pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20111019>setup.
py install build --compiler=mingw32
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing pymssql.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to pymssql.egg-info\top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to pymssql.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
reading manifest file 'pymssql.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
writing manifest file 'pymssql.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build\bdist.win32\egg
running install_lib
running build_ext
skipping '_mssql.c' Cython extension (up-to-date)
building '_mssql' extension
c:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -mno-cygwin -mdll -O -Wall -IC:\Users\MyUserName\Desktop\laur
ent.CTV\python\pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20111019\win32\freetds\include -IC:\Python27\
include -IC:\Python27\PC -c _mssql.c -o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\_mssql.o -D
MSDBLIB -Wl,-allow-multiple-definition -Wl,-subsystem,windows-mthreads -mwindows
 -Wl,--strip-all
cc1.exe: erreur: unrecognized command line option '-mno-cygwin'
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

C:\Users\MyUserName\Desktop\downloaded\python\pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20111019>python

Python 2.7.2 (default, Jun 12 2011, 15:08:59) [MSC v.1500 32 bit (Intel)] on win
32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> ^Z

C:\Users\MyUserName\Desktop\downloaded\python\pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20111019>gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 4.6.1
Copyright © 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Ce logiciel est libre; voir les sources pour les conditions de copie.  Il n'y a
PAS
GARANTIE; ni implicite pour le MARCHANDAGE ou pour un BUT PARTICULIER.

创建disutils.cfg之后

C:\Users\MyUserName\Desktop\downloaded\python\pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20111019>setup.py install build
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing pymssql.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to pymssql.egg-info\top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to pymssql.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
reading manifest file 'pymssql.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
writing manifest file 'pymssql.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build\bdist.win32\egg
running install_lib
running build_ext
skipping '_mssql.c' Cython extension (up-to-date)
building '_mssql' extension
c:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -mno-cygwin -mdll -O -Wall -IC:\Users\MyUserName\Desktop\laur
ent.CTV\python\pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20111019\win32\freetds\include -IC:\Python27\
include -IC:\Python27\PC -c _mssql.c -o build\temp.win32-2.7\Release\_mssql.o -D
MSDBLIB -Wl,-allow-multiple-definition -Wl,-subsystem,windows-mthreads -mwindows
 -Wl,--strip-all
cc1.exe: erreur: unrecognized command line option '-mno-cygwin'
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

C:\Users\MyUserName\Desktop\downloaded\python\pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20111019>type c:\Python27\lib\distutils\distutils.cfg
[build]
compiler=mingw32

编辑：似乎是一个与http://bugs.python.org/issue12641和’-mno-cygwin’部分有关的未解决问题(顺便说一句,如果我的理解还可以)

解决方法:

为python 2.7安装软件包时,它会搜索Visual Studio2008.要解决此问题,我要做的就是在调用setup.py之前设置VS90COMNTOOLS变量.

如果安装了Visual Studio 2010,请执行

SET VS90COMNTOOLS=%VS100COMNTOOLS%

或安装了Visual Studio 2012

SET VS90COMNTOOLS=%VS110COMNTOOLS%

标签：installation,pymssql,python,sql-server
来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191202/2086400.html