java elasticsearch query

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetRequestBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequestBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.DisMaxQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.PrefixQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.RangeQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.AggregationBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.Aggregations;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.BucketOrder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.bucket.terms.Terms;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.bucket.terms.Terms.Bucket;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.bucket.terms.TermsAggregationBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.metrics.avg.Avg;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.metrics.avg.AvgAggregationBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.sort.SortOrder;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

/***
 * 
 * @author zhanchaohan
 *
 */
public class query {
    private TransportClient client;
     private String EsIndex="etest";
        private String EsType="doc";

    @Before
    public void init() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
        ElasticConfig ec = new ElasticConfig();
        client = ec.init();
    }

    @After
    public void destroy() {
        if (client != null) {
            client.close();
        }
    }

    // 单条查询
    @Test
    public void test() {
        GetRequestBuilder getRequestBuilder = client.prepareGet(EsIndex, EsType, "Ps69hGkBfH7K1RnigH-e");
        GetResponse getResponse = getRequestBuilder.execute().actionGet();
        System.out.println(getResponse.getSourceAsString());
    }

    @Test
    public void test1() {
        GetRequestBuilder getRequestBuilder = client.prepareGet(EsIndex, EsType, "Ps69hGkBfH7K1RnigH-e");
        GetResponse getResponse = getRequestBuilder.execute().actionGet();
        System.out.println(getResponse.getSourceAsString());
    }

    // 全查询
    @Test
    public void test2() {
        // SearchRequestBuilder
        // searchRequestBuilder=client.prepareSearch("index");
        SearchRequestBuilder searchRequestBuilder = client.prepareSearch(EsIndex, "bools");// 多个Index
        SearchResponse searchResponse = searchRequestBuilder.execute().actionGet();
        for (SearchHit searchHit : searchResponse.getHits().getHits()) {
            System.out.println(searchHit.getSourceAsString());
        }
    }

    /*
     * 使用QueryBuilder termQuery("key", obj) 完全匹配 termsQuery("key", obj1, obj2..)
     * 一次匹配多个值 matchQuery("key", Obj) 单个匹配, field不支持通配符, 前缀具高级特性
     * multiMatchQuery("text", "field1", "field2"..); 匹配多个字段, field有通配符忒行
     * matchAllQuery(); 匹配所有文件
     * 
     * ==，!=
     */
    @Test
    public void test3() {
        // TermQueryBuilder termQuery = QueryBuilders.termQuery("name",
        // "zhangsan");//条件查询
        // MatchQueryBuilder matchQuery = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name",
        // "zhangsan");//匹配查询
        PrefixQueryBuilder prefixQuery = QueryBuilders.prefixQuery("name", "zhangsan");// 前缀查询
        SearchRequestBuilder searchRequestBuilder = client.prepareSearch(EsIndex);
        DisMaxQueryBuilder disMaxQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.disMaxQuery()
                .add(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name", "zhangsan")).add(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("gent", "男"));// 多查询最大排前

        SearchResponse searchResponse = searchRequestBuilder
                // .setQuery(termQuery)
                // .setQuery(matchQuery)
                // .setQuery(prefixQuery)
                .setQuery(disMaxQueryBuilder).execute().actionGet();
        for (SearchHit searchHit : searchResponse.getHits().getHits()) {
            System.out.println(searchHit.getSourceAsString());
        }
    }

    /*****
     * ==,!= <,> <=,>= ?-?
     */
    @Test
    public void test4() {
        // BoolQueryBuilder boolQuery = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
        // boolQuery.must(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "zhangsan0"))
        // .must(QueryBuilders.termQuery("gent",
        // "男"));//多个条件同时满足,&&。must(==),mustNot(!=)

        // BoolQueryBuilder boolQuery2 = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();
        // boolQuery2.should(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "zhangsan0"))
        // .should(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "zhangsan10"));//一个满足则满足,||

        // RangeQueryBuilder rangeQueryBuilder =
        // QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("age").gt("5");//>5
        // RangeQueryBuilder rangeQueryBuilder =
        // QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("age").lt("5");//<5
        RangeQueryBuilder rangeQueryBuilder1 = QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("age").from(3).to(6);// 3-6所有

        SearchRequestBuilder searchRequestBuilder = client.prepareSearch(EsIndex);

        SearchResponse searchResponse = searchRequestBuilder
                // .setQuery(boolQuery)
                // .setQuery(boolQuery2)
                // .setQuery(rangeQueryBuilder)
                .setQuery(rangeQueryBuilder1).addSort("age", SortOrder.DESC)// 排序
                .execute().actionGet();
        for (SearchHit searchHit : searchResponse.getHits().getHits()) {
            System.out.println(searchHit.getSourceAsString());
        }
    }

    /****
     * 单分组
     * https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/current/_bucket_aggregations.html
     */
    @Test
    public void test5() {
        SearchRequestBuilder searchRequestBuilder = client.prepareSearch(EsIndex);
        TermsAggregationBuilder teamAgg = AggregationBuilders.terms("region_s").field("region.keyword");// 分组

        SearchResponse searchResponse = searchRequestBuilder.addAggregation(teamAgg).execute().actionGet();

        Aggregations aggregations = searchResponse.getAggregations();
        Terms terms = aggregations.get("region_s");
        for (Bucket bucket : terms.getBuckets()) {
            System.out.println(bucket.getKey() + "\t\t" + bucket.getDocCount());
        }
    }

    // 多个分组
    @Test
    public void test6() {
        SearchRequestBuilder searchRequestBuilder = client.prepareSearch(EsIndex);
        TermsAggregationBuilder teamAgg = AggregationBuilders.terms("region_s").field("region.keyword");// 分组
        TermsAggregationBuilder gentAgg = AggregationBuilders.terms("gent_s").field("gent.keyword")
                .order(BucketOrder.count(true));// 分组,排序

        SearchResponse searchResponse = searchRequestBuilder.addAggregation(teamAgg.subAggregation(gentAgg)).execute()
                .actionGet();

        Aggregations aggregations = searchResponse.getAggregations();
        Terms terms = aggregations.get("region_s");
        Terms terms2;
        for (Terms.Bucket bucket : terms.getBuckets()) {
            System.out.println("地区=" + bucket.getKey());
            terms2 = bucket.getAggregations().get("gent_s");
            for (Terms.Bucket bucket2 : terms2.getBuckets()) {
                System.out.println("性别=" + bucket2.getKey() + ";个数=" + bucket2.getDocCount());
            }
        }
    }

    // 取分组最大值,最小值,平均值
    // https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/current/_metrics_aggregations.html
    @Test
    public void test7() {
        SearchRequestBuilder searchRequestBuilder = client.prepareSearch(EsIndex);
        TermsAggregationBuilder teamAgg = AggregationBuilders.terms("region_s").field("region.keyword");// 分组
//        MaxAggregationBuilder ageAgg = AggregationBuilders.max("age_s").field("age");
//        MinAggregationBuilder ageAgg=AggregationBuilders.min("age_s").field("age");
        AvgAggregationBuilder avgAgg = AggregationBuilders.avg("age_s").field("age");
        SearchResponse searchResponse = searchRequestBuilder.addAggregation(teamAgg.subAggregation(avgAgg)).execute()
                .actionGet();

        Aggregations aggregations = searchResponse.getAggregations();
        Terms terms = aggregations.get("region_s");
//        Max max;
//        Min min;
        Avg avg;
        for (Terms.Bucket bucket : terms.getBuckets()) {
            System.out.println("地区=" + bucket.getKey());
//            max = bucket.getAggregations().get("age_s");
//            System.out.println("最大数据名称="+max.getName());
//            System.out.println("最大数据值="+max.getValue());

//            min=bucket.getAggregations().get("age_s");
//            System.out.println("最小数据名称="+min.getName());
//            System.out.println("最小数据值="+min.getValue());

            avg = bucket.getAggregations().get("age_s");
            System.out.println("平均数据名称=" + avg.getName());
            System.out.println("平均数据值=" + avg.getValue());
        }
    }
}

标签：search,java,client,elasticsearch,org,import,query,QueryBuilders
来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/zhanchaohan/p/14668876.html