编写一个求方程ax^2+bx+c=0的根的程序,用3个函数分别求当b^2-4ac大于零、等于零和小于零时的方程的根。要求从主函数输入a、b、c的值并输出结果-简单
作者:互联网
源程序:
#include < iostream>
#include < math.h >
using namespace std;
void equation_1(int a, int b, int c)
{
double x1, x2, temp;
temp = b*b - 4 * a * c;
x1 = (-b + sqrt(temp)) / (2 * a * 1.0);
x2 = (-b - sqrt(temp)) / (2 * a * 1.0);
cout << "两个不相等的实根" << endl;
cout << "x1 = " << x1 << ", x2 = " << x2 << endl;
}
void equation_2(int a, int b, int c)
{
double x1, x2, temp;
temp = b*b - 4 * a * c;
x1 = (-b + sqrt(temp)) / (2 * a * 1.0);
x2 = x1;
cout << "两个相等的实根" << endl;
cout << "x1 = " << x1 << ", x2 = " << x2 << endl;
}
void equation_3(int a, int b, int c)
{
double temp, real1, real2, image1, image2;
temp = -(b*b - 4 * a * c);
real1 = -b / (2 * a *1.0);
real2 = real1;
image1 = sqrt(temp);
image2 = -image1;
cout << "两个虚根" << endl;
cout << "x1 = " << real1 << " + " << image1 << "j" << endl;
cout << "x2 = " << real2 << " + " << image2 << "j" << endl;
}
void main()
{
int a, b, c;
double temp;
cout << "输入a,b,c 的值" << endl;
cin >> a >> b >> c;
cout << "方程为:" << a << "x*x+" << b << "x+" << c << " = 0" << endl;
temp = b*b - 4 * a * c;
if (temp > 0)
equation_1(a, b, c);
if (temp == 0)
equation_2(a, b, c);
if (temp < 0)
equation_3(a, b, c);
system("pause");
}
运行结果:
标签:方程,1.0,cout,temp,int,equation,4ac,x1,函数 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/duanqibo/p/11887810.html