Python的日期时间转换

这是我的代码：

from datetime import datetime

def get_local_time(time_str):
    """
    takes a string in the format of '27 March at 3:00' which is UTC
    and converts it to local time and AM/PM
    :param time_str:
    """
    offset = datetime.now() - datetime.utcnow()
    time_dt = datetime.strptime(time_str, '%d %b at %H:%M')
    return (time_dt + offset).strftime('%I:%M %p')

我遇到的问题是使用time_str,这仅是时间,并且不包括日/月.即：“ 02:00”

如果将其更改为：time_dt = datetime.strptime(time_str,’％H：％M’),那么我会得到有关strftime和1900年之前的年份的错误.

所以我被困在这里.需要做些什么才能在输入字符串中留出一段时间？

解决方法:

您可以尝试使用dateutil包.输入字符串发生更改时,parser.parse()方法会很好.如果在字符串中仅指定时间,它将使用今天的日期构造一个datetime对象.它将处理各种其他格式.

from datetime import datetime
from dateutil import parser

def get_local_time(time_str):
    """
    takes a string in the format of '27 March at 3:00' which is UTC
    and converts it to local time and AM/PM
    :param time_str:
    """
    offset = datetime.now() - datetime.utcnow()
    time_dt = parser.parse(time_str)
    return (time_dt + offset).strftime('%I:%M %p')

如果仅限于日期时间包,则可以执行以下操作：

from datetime import datetime

def get_local_time(time_str):
    """
    takes a string in the format of '27 March at 3:00' which is UTC
    and converts it to local time and AM/PM
    :param time_str:
    """
    if len(time_str) <= 5:
        time_str = datetime.now().strftime('%d %B at ') + time_str
    offset = datetime.now() - datetime.utcnow()
    time_dt = datetime.strptime(time_str, '%d %B at %H:%M')
    return (time_dt + offset).strftime('%I:%M %p')

print get_local_time('27 March at 3:00')
print get_local_time('3:00')

或者您可以这样做：

from datetime import datetime

def get_local_time(time_str):
    """
    takes a string in the format of '27 March at 3:00' which is UTC
    and converts it to local time and AM/PM
    :param time_str:
    """
    offset = datetime.now() - datetime.utcnow()
    if len(time_str) <= 5:
        time_dt = datetime.combine(datetime.now().date(), datetime.strptime(time_str, '%H:%M').time())
    else:
        time_dt = datetime.strptime(time_str, '%d %B at %H:%M')
    return (time_dt + offset).strftime('%I:%M %p')

print get_local_time('27 March at 3:00')
print get_local_time('3:00')

标签：python-datetime,python-2-7,python
来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191026/1935499.html