javascript – Angular 2路由器事件监听器
作者:互联网
如何在Angular 2路由器中监听状态变化?
在Angular 1.x中我使用了这个事件:
$rootScope.$on('$stateChangeStart',
function(event,toState,toParams,fromState,fromParams, options){ ... })
所以,如果我在Angular 2中使用这个eventlistener:
window.addEventListener("hashchange", () => {return console.log('ok')}, false);
它不是返回’ok’,然后从JS更改状态,然后才运行浏览器history.back()函数.
使用router.subscribe()函数作为服务:
import {Injectable} from 'angular2/core';
import {Router} from 'angular2/router';
@Injectable()
export class SubscribeService {
constructor (private _router: Router) {
this._router.subscribe(val => {
console.info(val, '<-- subscribe func');
})
}
}
在路由中初始化的组件中注入服务:
import {Component} from 'angular2/core';
import {Router} from 'angular2/router';
@Component({
selector: 'main',
templateUrl: '../templates/main.html',
providers: [SubscribeService]
})
export class MainComponent {
constructor (private subscribeService: SubscribeService) {}
}
我将此服务注入其他组件,例如本例中.然后我改变状态,console.info()在服务中不起作用.
我做错了什么?
解决方法:
新的路由器
constructor(router:Router) {
router.events.subscribe(event:Event => {
if(event instanceof NavigationStart) {
}
// NavigationEnd
// NavigationCancel
// NavigationError
// RoutesRecognized
});
}
旧
注入路由器并订阅路由更改事件
import {Router} from 'angular2/router';
class MyComponent {
constructor(router:Router) {
router.subscribe(...)
}
}
注意
对于新路由器,请不要忘记从路由器模块导入NavigationStart
import { Router, NavigationStart } from '@angular/router';
因为如果你不导入它,instanceof将无法工作,并且未定义错误NavigationStart将会上升.
也可以看看
> https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/router/index/Router-class.html
> How to detect a route change in Angular 2?
标签:javascript,angular,typescript,angular2-routing 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190916/1807267.html