java – 高频更新的StaleObjectStateException
作者：互联网
我们将Hibernate 3.6.3.Final和MySQL 5.5.8用于Web应用程序.后端运行在JBoss 6.0.0 Final服务器上.大部分时间情况下工作得很好,但偶尔我们会得到一个StaleObjectStateException.经过一段时间的实验,我们发现它可以通过以高频率向后端发送请求来复制(即点击按钮尽可能快地触发请求).
据我所知,异常意味着从数据库中获取了一个域对象,当Hibernate再次尝试持久化它时,它注意到另一个事务在此期间改变了它.
但是,据我所知,数据库冲突的事务应该被隔离到一定程度,以防止这种行为.我明确地将隔离级别更改为SERIALIZABLE,这保证了可重复读取,并禁用了Hibernate缓存.这应该可以防止一个事务看到同一域对象的不同版本的情况.
完整的堆栈跟踪是：
2011-04-28 20:46:17,865 WARN [com.arjuna.ats.arjuna] (WorkerThread#2[127.0.0.1:57772]) ARJUNA-12125 TwoPhaseCoordinator.beforeCompletion - failed for SynchronizationImple< 0:ffff7f000001:126a:4db9c7b0:74d, org.hibernate.transaction.synchronization.HibernateSynchronizationImpl@481efbaf >: javax.persistence.OptimisticLockException: org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException: Row was updated or deleted by another transaction (or unsaved-value mapping was incorrect): [xxx.modules.domain.entity.User#118]
at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.wrapStaleStateException(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1243) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1166) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1147) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.convert(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1153) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.ejb.AbstractEntityManagerImpl$3.mapManagedFlushFailure(AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1067) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.transaction.synchronization.CallbackCoordinator.beforeCompletion(CallbackCoordinator.java:122) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.transaction.synchronization.HibernateSynchronizationImpl.beforeCompletion(HibernateSynchronizationImpl.java:51) [:3.6.0.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.resources.arjunacore.SynchronizationImple.beforeCompletion(SynchronizationImple.java:97) [:6.0.0.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.coordinator.TwoPhaseCoordinator.beforeCompletion(TwoPhaseCoordinator.java:274) [:6.0.0.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.coordinator.TwoPhaseCoordinator.end(TwoPhaseCoordinator.java:94) [:6.0.0.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.arjuna.AtomicAction.commit(AtomicAction.java:159) [:6.0.0.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.TransactionImple.commitAndDisassociate(TransactionImple.java:1158) [:6.0.0.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.internal.jta.transaction.arjunacore.BaseTransaction.commit(BaseTransaction.java:119) [:6.0.0.Final]
at com.arjuna.ats.jbossatx.BaseTransactionManagerDelegate.commit(BaseTransactionManagerDelegate.java:75) [:6.0.0.Final]
at org.jboss.ejb3.tx2.impl.CMTTxInterceptor.endTransaction(CMTTxInterceptor.java:82) [:0.0.1]
at org.jboss.ejb3.tx2.impl.CMTTxInterceptor.invokeInOurTx(CMTTxInterceptor.java:255) [:0.0.1]
at org.jboss.ejb3.tx2.impl.CMTTxInterceptor.required(CMTTxInterceptor.java:349) [:0.0.1]
at org.jboss.ejb3.tx2.impl.CMTTxInterceptor.invoke(CMTTxInterceptor.java:209) [:0.0.1]
at org.jboss.ejb3.tx2.aop.CMTTxInterceptorWrapper.invoke(CMTTxInterceptorWrapper.java:52) [:0.0.1]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.aspects.tx.TxPropagationInterceptor.invoke(TxPropagationInterceptor.java:76) [:1.0.0.GA]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.ejb3.tx.NullInterceptor.invoke(NullInterceptor.java:42) [:1.0.3]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.ejb3.security.Ejb3AuthenticationInterceptorv2.invoke(Ejb3AuthenticationInterceptorv2.java:182) [:1.7.17]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.ejb3.ENCPropagationInterceptor.invoke(ENCPropagationInterceptor.java:41) [:1.7.17]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.ejb3.BlockContainerShutdownInterceptor.invoke(BlockContainerShutdownInterceptor.java:67) [:1.7.17]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.ejb3.core.context.CurrentInvocationContextInterceptor.invoke(CurrentInvocationContextInterceptor.java:47) [:1.7.17]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.aspects.currentinvocation.CurrentInvocationInterceptor.invoke(CurrentInvocationInterceptor.java:67) [:1.0.1]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.ejb3.interceptor.EJB3TCCLInterceptor.invoke(EJB3TCCLInterceptor.java:86) [:1.7.17]
at org.jboss.aop.joinpoint.MethodInvocation.invokeNext(MethodInvocation.java:102) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.ejb3.stateless.StatelessContainer.dynamicInvoke(StatelessContainer.java:392) [:1.7.17]
at org.jboss.ejb3.session.InvokableContextClassProxyHack._dynamicInvoke(InvokableContextClassProxyHack.java:53) [:1.7.17]
at org.jboss.aop.Dispatcher.invoke(Dispatcher.java:91) [jboss-aop.jar:2.2.1.GA]
at org.jboss.aspects.remoting.AOPRemotingInvocationHandler.invoke(AOPRemotingInvocationHandler.java:82) [:1.0.1.GA]
at org.jboss.remoting.ServerInvoker.invoke(ServerInvoker.java:898) [:6.0.0.Final]
at org.jboss.remoting.transport.socket.ServerThread.completeInvocation(ServerThread.java:791) [:6.0.0.Final]
at org.jboss.remoting.transport.socket.ServerThread.processInvocation(ServerThread.java:744) [:6.0.0.Final]
at org.jboss.remoting.transport.socket.ServerThread.dorun(ServerThread.java:586) [:6.0.0.Final]
at org.jboss.remoting.transport.socket.ServerThread.run(ServerThread.java:234) [:6.0.0.Final]
Caused by: org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException: Row was updated or deleted by another transaction (or unsaved-value mapping was incorrect): [xxx.modules.domain.entity.User#118]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.check(AbstractEntityPersister.java:1932) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.update(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2576) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.updateOrInsert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2476) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.update(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2803) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.action.EntityUpdateAction.execute(EntityUpdateAction.java:113) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:273) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:265) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:185) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:321) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:51) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:1216) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:383) [:3.6.0.Final]
at org.hibernate.transaction.synchronization.CallbackCoordinator.beforeCompletion(CallbackCoordinator.java:117) [:3.6.0.Final]
... 39 more
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提前致谢
迈克尔
解决方法:
您是否非常非常确定您已将TX设置为可序列化？因为这不应该发生在可序列化的事务上.
如果两个TX在可序列化事务中读取并修改同一行,那么oracle会抛出一个ORA-08177.
请检查hibernate实际上是否将TX设置为可序列化.
编辑
您可以执行Jonas建议的操作,也可以通过获取基础连接并调用Connection.getIsolationLevel()来检查应用程序.例如
Connection c = session.connection()
int level = c.getIsolationLevel()
编辑2
好的,既然您确认了Connection上的隔离级别是SERIALILIZABLE,您可以检查：
>那些表正在使用innoDB引擎.
>正如Jonas建议的那样,运行SELECT @@ tx_isolation;来自您的代码,当它在事务中.它应该返回SERIALIZABLE.这是为了检查Connection是否实际传播隔离级别.这有点偏执,但该做什么……
>检查您的代码是否只打开一个事务,并运行该TX中的所有内容.我只是手动测试SERIALIZABLE隔离级别,它按预期工作(它阻止任何TX尝试读取同一行).
>最后的手段：检查隔离级别SERIALIZABLE是否适用于您的MySQL安装.
注意：正如我之前提到的,MySQL将阻止任何试图从同一行读取的查询.这意味着如果您有一些“公共表”,例如国家,公司,用户等许多TX并发读取,它可能会使您的应用程序几乎顺序运行而不是并行运行.
标签：jboss6-x,java,mysql,hibernate 来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190903/1797606.html