learning java swing 基本组件用法
作者:互联网
import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.event.InputEvent; public class SwingComponent { JFrame f = new JFrame("test"); Icon okIcon = new ImageIcon("ico/ok.png"); JButton ok = new JButton("确认", okIcon); JRadioButton male = new JRadioButton("男", true); JRadioButton female = new JRadioButton("女", false); ButtonGroup bg = new ButtonGroup(); JCheckBox married = new JCheckBox("是否已婚", false); String[] colors = new String[]{"红色","绿色","蓝色"}; JComboBox<String> colorChooser = new JComboBox<>(colors); JList<String> colorList = new JList<>(colors); JTextArea ta = new JTextArea(8, 20); JTextField name = new JTextField(40); JMenuBar mb = new JMenuBar(); JMenu file = new JMenu("文件"); JMenu edit = new JMenu("编辑"); Icon newIcon = new ImageIcon("ico/new.png"); JMenuItem newItem = new JMenuItem("新建", newIcon); Icon saveIcon = new ImageIcon("ico/save.png"); JMenuItem saveItem = new JMenuItem("保存", saveIcon); Icon exitIcon = new ImageIcon("ico/exit.png"); JMenuItem exitItem = new JMenuItem("退出",exitIcon); JCheckBoxMenuItem autoWrap = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("自动换行"); JMenuItem copyItem = new JMenuItem("复制", new ImageIcon("ico/copy.png")); JMenuItem pasteItem = new JMenuItem("粘贴", new ImageIcon("ico/paste.png")); JMenu format = new JMenu("格式"); JMenuItem commentItem = new JMenuItem("注释"); JMenuItem cancelItem = new JMenuItem("取消注释"); JPopupMenu pop = new JPopupMenu(); ButtonGroup flavorGroup = new ButtonGroup(); JRadioButtonMenuItem metalItem = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("Metal风格", true); JRadioButtonMenuItem nimbusItem = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("Nimbus风格"); JRadioButtonMenuItem windowsItem = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("Windows风格"); JRadioButtonMenuItem classicItem = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("Windows经典风格"); JRadioButtonMenuItem motifItem = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("Motif风格"); public void init(){ var botton = new JPanel(); botton.add(name); botton.add(ok); f.add(botton, BorderLayout.SOUTH); var checkPannel = new JPanel(); checkPannel.add(colorChooser); checkPannel.add(male); checkPannel.add(female); checkPannel.add(married); bg.add(male); bg.add(female); var topLeft = Box.createVerticalBox(); var taJsp = new JScrollPane(ta); topLeft.add(taJsp); topLeft.add(checkPannel); var top = Box.createHorizontalBox(); top.add(topLeft); top.add(colorList); f.add(top); newItem.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke('N', InputEvent.CTRL_DOWN_MASK)); newItem.addActionListener(e -> ta.append("用户单击了 新建 菜单")); file.add(newItem); file.add(saveItem); file.add(exitItem); edit.add(autoWrap); edit.addSeparator(); edit.add(copyItem); edit.add(pasteItem); commentItem.setToolTipText("将程序代码注释起来"); format.add(commentItem); format.add(cancelItem); edit.add(new JMenuItem("-")); edit.add(format); mb.add(file); mb.add(edit); f.setJMenuBar(mb); flavorGroup.add(metalItem); flavorGroup.add(nimbusItem); flavorGroup.add(windowsItem); flavorGroup.add(classicItem); flavorGroup.add(motifItem); pop.add(metalItem); pop.add(nimbusItem); pop.add(windowsItem); pop.add(classicItem); pop.add(motifItem); ActionListener flavorListener = e -> { try { switch (e.getActionCommand()){ case "Metal风格": changeFlavor(1); break; case "Nimbus风格": changeFlavor(2); break; case "Windows风格": changeFlavor(3); break; case "Windows经典风格": changeFlavor(4); break; case "Motif风格": changeFlavor(5); break; } } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } catch (InstantiationException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } catch (UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } }; metalItem.addActionListener(flavorListener); nimbusItem.addActionListener(flavorListener); windowsItem.addActionListener(flavorListener); classicItem.addActionListener(flavorListener); motifItem.addActionListener(flavorListener); ta.setComponentPopupMenu(pop); f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); f.pack(); f.setVisible(true); } private void changeFlavor(int flavor) throws ClassNotFoundException, UnsupportedLookAndFeelException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException { switch (flavor){ case 1: UIManager.setLookAndFeel("javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalLookAndFeel"); break; case 2: UIManager.setLookAndFeel("javax.swing.plaf.nimbus.NimbusLookAndFeel"); break; case 3: UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel"); break; case 4: UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsClassicLookAndFeel"); break; case 5: UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.motif.MotifLookAndFeel"); break; } SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(f.getContentPane()); SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(mb); SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(pop); } public static void main(String[] args) { new SwingComponent().init(); } }
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标签:case,JRadioButtonMenuItem,java,swing,break,add,learning,JMenuItem,new 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/lianghong881018/p/11289061.html