javascript – 如果Controller失败,如何在View中显示错误? ASP.NET MVC
作者:互联网
在服务器端,我有一个返回JsonResult的事务:
public JsonResult DoStuff(Guid id, string userInputText)
{
var product = _repository.Product(id); //busines logic
//Only a specific product must have userInputText <= 10 characters.
//Other products may have as many characters as the user wants.
if(product == Enum.SpecificProduct && userInputText.Count() > 10)
{
//The user input text comes from the View...
//If it has more then 10 characters, need to send the errorMessage to the View.
return Json(new { success = false, errorMessage = "error message" }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
//Otherwise, do stuff on the product...
//and return success at the end.
return Json(new { success = true });
}
另一方面,在客户端我有这个:
using (Ajax.BeginForm("DoStuff", ajaxOptions))
{
<span>Enter the text:</span>
@Html.TextArea("userInputText", new { onkeyup = "SyncContents(); return false;" })
<input type="submit" value="Add" />
<!-- error message should be displayed here-->
}
这是AjaxOptions:
var ajaxOptions= new AjaxOptions
{
OnSuccess = "reload",
OnFailure = "FailMessage"
};
如果输入的文本超过10个字符,当按下“添加”按钮时,控制器正在服务器端执行代码并失败,如何从那里获取errorMessage并在此处使用它,在视图中,告知用户?
我试着提醒一条消息:
<script>
function FailMessage() {
alert("Fail Post");
}
</script>
但是没有弹出“失败的帖子”出现.
最好的祝福.
解决方法:
这里的问题是Ajax帮助器认为你的所有响应都是成功的.您的控制器操作正在返回HTTP 200,因此没有问题.
AjaxOptions.OnFailure属性
This function is called if the response status is not in the 200 range.
因此,您需要使用成功处理程序并显式检查JSON成功参数.
或者让您的操作更改响应的HttpStatusCode.
if (notValid)
{
Response.StatusCode = 400; // Bad Request
return Json(new { success = false, errorMessage = "error message" }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
但是对于验证错误,我只是检查成功处理程序中的错误.
是的,您应该在客户端和服务器上进行验证.
标签:javascript,asp-net-mvc,html-helper,html 来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190701/1348979.html