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javascript – 如何从ajax过滤返回数据的正文html?

作者:互联网

我的目的是,我想从数据中取出特定的html并仅更新该区域.

How do I filter the returned data from jQuery.ajax?

这个链接是一个老帖子,但我确实有完全相同的问题.

从链接给出的解决方案是$(“[ref = B]”).html(data).find(‘[ref = A]’);

但是,如果我这样做,整个页面将写在< span ref ='B'>先找到里面的选择器…..

找到'[ref = A]’的替代方法是

html = $(data).filter('[ref=B]').find('[ref=A]').html() // this way will work

这些都不会奏效

$(data).find('[ref=A]').html();
$(data).filter('[ref=A]').html();
$(data).filter('body').html();
$(data).find('body').html();

HTML

`<body>

<span ref='B'><span ref='A'>abc</span></span>

</body>`

JS

 $(function() {
$.get(window.location.pathname + window.location.search, function(data){ alert(data);});
 });

返回的数据

<html>
<body>
    <span ref='B'><span ref='A'>abc</span></span>
</body>
</html>

我的问题是,是否有一个解决方案来从$.ajax返回的数据中过滤body的html?喜欢

body_html = $(data).??????? 

然后我可以做任何我想做的事,比如

body_html.find('xxxx');

非常感谢您的建议.

解决方法:

您可以使用DocumentFragment模拟您的html并进行搜索,而无需将其附加到DOM.

// Create your DocumentFragment to be able to work without DOM
var body_html = document.createDocumentFragment();

// Convert and append data from your jQuery to work with fragment
body_html.appendChild($(data)[0]);

// Now you can select using your jQuery
var $body_html = $(body_html);

// Now you can use the find or whatever you want, like if it was in the DOM
$body_html.find('.foo');

// Or you can append in your current document, 
// but attention, after it the fragment reference is erased
$body_html.appendTo(document.body); 
// now you need to get reference again from body, 
// because your fragment doesn't exists anymore.

// So... if you try:
console.log(body_html); // undefined
console.log($body_html); // jquery over undefined, probably just a jquery useless

// At this point you will need to reference from DOM to continue manipulation
$body_html = $(document.body);
// Now I'm ready to continue the work
// This var is like your DocumentFragment, but already on DOM.

您也可以在jQuery中使用$(data).filter(‘.foo’)进行过滤,但正如您在此tests中所看到的,您的性能将会下降很多.

标签:jquery,javascript,jqxhr
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190529/1180110.html